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SAML Single Sign-On into Joomla using SiteMinder

SAML Single Sign-On into Joomla using SiteMinder


miniOrange Joomla SAML SP SSO plugin helps you to integrate your Joomla site to SiteMinder using SAML 2.0 protocol. Our user-friendly plugin simplifies the process of setting up Single Sign-on (SSO) with SiteMinder in Joomla, ensuring a secure login experience. This enables users to access various Joomla sites effortlessly using their SiteMinder IDP credentials.

Our plugin is designed to be compatible with Joomla 3, 4 as well as 5 and works seamlessly with all SAML 2.0 compliant Identity Providers. For a detailed overview of the comprehensive features offered by the Joomla SAML SP plugin, please visit our page here. Below, we provide a step-by-step guide on configuring SAML SSO login between your Joomla site and SiteMinder, with SiteMinder serving as the Identity Provider (IDP) and Joomla as the Service Provider (SP).

What is SSO ?


Single sign-on (SSO) is an authentication method that enables users to access multiple applications with one-click login and one set of credentials. For example, after users log in to your Joomla site, they can automatically access all resources of the Joomla site. The implementation of SSO involves configuring one system to trust another for user authentication, removing the need for users to log in separately to each system. The system that authenticates users is called an Identity Provider. The system that trusts the Identity Provider for authentication is called the Service Provider.
In this context, the system responsible for authenticating users is referred to as the Identity Provider (IDP), while the system relying on the Identity Provider for authentication is known as the Service Provider (SP). When a user initiates a login attempt, the Service Provider sends a SAML request to the Identity Provider. Upon successful IDP authentication, SAML assertions containing user information are transmitted back to the Service Provider. Subsequently, the Service Provider receives the assertion, verifies it based on the Identity Provider configuration, and grants the user access to your Joomla website.

Pre-requisites: Download And Installation

Steps to Integrate SiteMinder Single Sign-On (SSO) with Joomla SAML SP

1. Setup Joomla SAML SP plugin

  • Download the zip file for the miniOrange SAML SP plugin for Joomla.
  • Login into your Joomla site’s Administrator console.
  • From left toggle menu, click on System, then under Install section click on Extensions.
  • Now click on Or Browse for file button to locate and install the plugin file downloaded earlier.
  • Install the SAML SP Plugin from your computer
  • Installation of plugin is successful. Now click on Get Started!
  • Start Using miniOrange SAML SP plugin
  • Go to the Service Provider Metadata tab and scroll down to copy the SP-EntityID and the ACS URL.
  • Copy SP-EntityID and ACS URL

2. Configure SiteMinder as IdP

  • Log in to your CA SSO portal as a SiteMinder Single Sign-On administrator.
  • Click on Federation tab.
  • Now go to Partnership Federation Entities.
  •  SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, Entities Tab

    miniorange img Create a Local Identity Provider

    • Click on Create Entity.
    •  SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, Create Entity
    • To create a local entity, configure the following:
    • Entity Location
      Local
      Entity Type
      SAML2 IDP
      Entity ID
      Enter an ID for your local identity provider for identification.
      Entity Name
      Create a name for your local identity provider.
      Base URL
      Enter the fully-qualified domain name for the host service
      SiteMinder SSO Federation Web Services.
      Signed Authentication
      Requests Required
      No
      Supported NameID format
      urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:emailAddress
      urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:unspecified
       SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, View Entity

    miniorange img Create a Remote Service Provider

    • Download Metadata XML File from the Service Provider Metadata Tab of the miniOrange SAML Single-Sign-On plugin.
    • Click on Import Metadata and upload the downloaded XML metadata file.
    •  SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, Import Metadata
    • For Import As, select Remote Entity.
    • Provide a name for the Remote Service Provider Entity.
    •  SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, Remote Entity

    miniorange img Create a Partnership between SP and IDP

    • For creating a partnership, configure the following:
    • Add Partnership Name
      Enter a name for your partnership.
      (Optional) Description
      Enter a relevant description for your partnership.
      Local IDP ID
      Enter the Local Identity Provider ID created while adding a Local Entity.
      Remote SP ID
      Enter the Remote Service Provider ID created while adding a
      Remote Entity.
      Base URL
      This field will be pre-populated.
      Skew Time
      Enter any skew time required by your environment.
      User Directories and Search Order
      Select the required directories in the required search order.
    • On the Federation Users page, add the users you want to include in the partnership.
    • In the Assertion Configuration section, configure following:
      • Name ID Format: Email Address
      • Name ID Type: User Attribute
      • Value: mail
      • (Optional) Assertion Attributes: Specify any application or group attributes that you want to map to users
       SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, Assertion Attributes
    • In the SSO and SLO section, perform the following steps:
      • SSO Binding: HTTP-POST
      • Transactions Allowed: Both IDP and SP initiated
    •  SiteMinder SAML Single Sign-On SSO into Joomla | Login using SiteMinder into Joomla, Authentication and SSO Binding
    • In the Signature and Encryption section, select Post Signature as Sign Both.

    • miniorange img Activate Partnership

      • In the Federation Partnership List, expand the Action dropdown for your partnership and click Activate.
      • To get the IDP metadata, Click the Action button and click Export Metadata. This data will be used to configure the plugin.

      You have successfully configured SiteMinder as SAML IDP (Identity Provider) for achieving SiteMinder SSO login into your Joomla Site.

    3. Configure Joomla as Service Provider

    In Joomla SAML plugin, go to Service Provider Setup tab. There are three ways to configure the plugin:

    SAML SSO Single-Sign-On By Uploading Metadata File:

    • In Joomla SAML plugin, go to Service Provider Setup tab, then click on Upload IDP metadata.
    • Upload IDP Metadata

    SAML SSO Single-Sign-On By Metadata URL:

    • Enter Metadata URL (Copy from IDP app) and click on Fetch Metadata.
    • Upload IDP Metadata

    SAML SSO Single-Sign-On Manual Configuration:

    • Copy SAML Entity ID, SAML Single-Sign-On Endpoint URL and X.509 certificate from Federation Metadata document and paste it in Idp Entity ID or Issuer, Single Sign-on URL, X.509 Certificate fields respectively in the plugin.
    IdP Entity ID or Issuer
    SAML Entity ID in the Federation Metadata document
    Single Sign-On URL
    SAML Single-Sign-On Endpoint URL in the Federation Metadata document
    X.509 Certificate Value
    X.509 Certificate in the Federation Metadata document

    manual Configuration
  • Click on Save button and then Test Configuration button.
  • Save configuration
  • Once the test configuration is successful you will get the following window.
  • Test configuration
  • Congratulations we have successfully configured Joomla SAML Service Provider.

4. Attribute Mapping - This is Premium feature.

  • Attributes are user details that are stored in your Identity Provider.
  • Attribute Mapping helps you to get user attributes from your Identity Provider (IDP) and map them to Joomla user attributes like firstname, lastname, address, phone etc.
  • While auto registering the users in your Joomla site these attributes will automatically get mapped to your Joomla user details.
  • Go to Attribute Mapping tab and fill in all the fields.
  • Username:
    Name of the username attribute from IdP (Keep NameID by default)
    Email:
    Name of the email attribute from IdP (Keep NameID by default)
    Name:
    Name of the name attribute from IdP

    Joomla SAML Attribute Mapping
  • You can check the Test Configuration Results under Service Provider Setup tab to get a better idea of which values to map here.

Step 5. Group Mapping - This is Premium feature.

  • Group/Role mapping helps you to assign specific roles to users of a certain group in your Identity Provider (IdP).
  • While auto registering, the users are assigned roles based on the group they are mapped to.
  • Joomla SAML SSO Group Mapping

Step 6. Redirection & SSO Links.

  • Go to Login Settings tab. You can add login Url to Perform SAML SSO in your Joomla site by following the steps below.
  • There are multiple features availabe in this tab like Auto redirect the user to Identity Provider and Enable Backend Login for Super Users. To use these features, click on the respective checkboxes.
  • Joomla Single Sign On SSO SAML SP Signin Settings
  • Click on the Upgrade Plans tab to check out our complete list of features and various licensing plans. OR you can click here to check features and licensing plans.
  • If you want to purchase any of the paid version of the plugin, you have to register/login with us in Account Setup tab. OR you can register/login here.
  • In case, you are facing some issue or have any question in mind, you can reach out to us by sending us your query through the Support button in the plugin or by sending us a mail at joomlasupport@xecurify.com.
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